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Book Review of The Diaries of Jane Somers by Doris Lessing

The Diaries of Jane Somers by Doris LessingI started reading The Diaries of Jane Somers just before Christmas and finished it today. What a brilliant book. It served as a powerful reminder of why Doris Lessing is my absolute favourite author. She is a wonderful writer.

The Diaries of Jane Somers were originally published as two separate novels, The Diary of a Good Neighbour in 1983 and If the Old Could … in 1984, both under the pseudonym Jane Somers, which was in fact Doris Lessing. Lessing later explained that she used the pseudonym as an experiment, wanting the novels to be judged on their own merits rather than benefiting from her established reputation, and also to highlight how difficult it can be for unknown writers to get published. The two books were later brought together in a single volume titled The Diaries of Jane Somers, this time with Lessing’s name attached after she revealed her authorship.

Lessing made clear that the novels are not autobiographical, though they draw on her experiences of how older people are treated and on broader social inequalities. The protagonist, Jane, known as Janna Somers, is a successful editor of a fashion magazine who is initially absorbed in her career, image and comfort. Over time, her life changes as she confronts loneliness, ageing and the realities of caring for others.

In the first book, The Diary of a Good Neighbour, we are introduced to Janna as someone who has been distant from her family and who recognises that she was a poor carer to both her late husband and her mother. After a chance meeting in the street with an elderly woman, Maudie Fowler, Janna becomes involved in Maudie’s life, first as a neighbour and gradually as a carer and friend. Through this relationship, beautifully rendered by Lessing, themes of ageing, connection and empathy emerge. Janna’s strained relationship with her sister Georgie, and the dynamics involving Georgie’s daughter Jill, add further depth to the narrative. Lessing is careful to present all her characters as flawed, challenging stereotypes around ageism, loneliness, success, friendship and family. The book feels like an intimate snapshot of one middle-aged woman’s life and, through that lens, prompts reflection on wider societal assumptions. It is brilliant.

In the second book, If the Old Could …, the focus shifts towards love and relationships later in life. Janna enters into an intense but unphysical relationship with Richard, a middle-aged marriage counsellor, and they attempt to keep their personal lives separate from the relationship itself. This becomes increasingly difficult, particularly as the younger generation comes more sharply into view, including Richard’s children and Janna’s niece Kate, who has moved in with her. The interplay between generations, and their differing approaches to love, intimacy and responsibility, becomes central to the story.

There are aspects of the book that are uncomfortable to read now. The portrayal of Janna’s niece Kate, who has Down syndrome, relies on language and attitudes that feel inappropriate and offensive to a contemporary reader. While it could be argued that this reflects the character’s perspective rather than the author’s endorsement, it still sits uneasily and disrupts my empathy as a reader. I understand the instinct to contextualise this as a product of its time, but that does not entirely excuse it for me. This tension becomes something to sit with and reflect on. How do we engage with works that are intellectually rich and emotionally generous, yet contain elements that now feel exclusionary? The novel also explores Janna’s limited understanding of her niece Hannah’s sexuality and Richard’s reactions to it, reinforcing Lessing’s commitment to portraying characters who are imperfect, inconsistent and deeply human.

Despite the above reservations, overall, I adored this book and, aside from the troubling language around disability, it has earned a place among my very favourites. There is so much to reflect on and discuss, and it showcases the immense intelligence of Doris Lessing. I find myself wishing I could ask her how she would respond to my discomfort with aspects of her portrayal of disability, though of course I cannot. It has been a wonderful way to begin 2026, with a reading experience that is both fulfilling and profoundly thought provoking.

Book Club Questions on The Diaries of Jane Somers

  • The book is largely an extended snapshot of a middle-aged woman’s life. It is rich in character and theme. What do you think is the most important message of the book? Discuss.
  • Jane (Janna Somers) is not a perfect character. What do you like and dislike about her?
  • How does the novel explore the theme of attention and neglect, both in personal relationships and in society more broadly?
  • In what ways are Jill and Janna similar, and in what ways are they different? Discuss.
  • How would you sum up Maudie as a character?
  • Compare Maudie and Annie. How are their characters used differently in the stories?
  • The book shows how many older people live in poverty and in deplorable conditions. How do you think, if at all, social care has changed since the book was written?
  • Ageing is central to the book, but it is shown very differently across characters. How does Lessing present ageing as both a personal and a social experience?
  • In If the Old Could …, Janna and Richard frequently find themselves being watched or judged — both by family members and by Janna’s colleague, who treats their relationship as something to be intrigued by. Discuss their relationship and why you think it is necessary and important to them.
  • Do you think Richard and Janna love each other? Discuss.
  • What do you predict will happen to Kate after the novel finishes? Discuss.
  • Janna and Georgie have a largely unsatisfactory relationship. Why do you think this is, and how do you see it developing?
  • How does the novel challenge assumptions about success, independence, and fulfilment, particularly for women?
  • Who would you cast in the key roles if this were a film?
  • Towards the end of If the Old Could …, Janna is unable to meet Richard because of how she reacted to her meeting with Matthew, his son. What happened in this meeting, and why was it so important to her?
  • Who do you think is the loneliest character in the book, and why?

Book Club Questions on The Diaries of Jane Somers (for if you haven’t read the book!)

  • Janna has both of her nieces live with her at different points in the two books. Kate was particularly challenging and created both physical and emotional mess and damage. Could you manage having a young adult living with you if you were used to living alone? Discuss.
  • Janna has a 40-year friendship, Joyce that ends badly once her friend moves to America. How impactful do you think the ending of an important friendship would be in your own life? Share personal reflections only if you want to.
  • The book is set in London, which Janna sees as a vibrant place to live. Are you more of a city person or a country person? Discuss.
  • Janna retires more than once in the stories but keeps going back to work. How do you think retirement would suit you? Discuss.

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